What should an officer do if feasible before using deadly force?

An officer's responsibility is to seek to minimize harm in high-stress situations. Identifying themselves before resorting to deadly force serves several important functions. It provides an opportunity for the suspect to understand that they are facing law enforcement, which can sometimes lead to the suspect de-escalating the situation voluntarily. This identification can also help to clarify the authority and intent of the officer, potentially diffusing tension.

However, it is crucial to note that this should only be done if time allows and if it will not compromise the safety of the officer or others in the vicinity. The immediacy of the threat plays a significant role in whether the officer can take such a step. It emphasizes the importance of communication and authority even in critical situations, aligning with best practices in use-of-force protocols.

Other options, while they might also be valid tactics in specific situations, may not be feasible depending on the circumstances. For example, negotiation or calling for backup could take too long in situations where immediate action is necessary. Non-lethal means of de-escalation can also be effective, but they may not always be appropriate or safe under certain high-risk conditions.