What does terminal ballistics study?

Terminal ballistics focuses on the behavior of projectiles upon impact with a target. This area of study examines how bullets interact with various materials, including flesh, and the subsequent effects caused by these interactions. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for evaluating the effectiveness and potential lethality of ammunition, which is essential knowledge for law enforcement professionals.

For example, terminal ballistics examines factors such as penetration depth, energy transfer, and tissue damage, which all play critical roles in forensic analysis and tactical decision-making in law enforcement situations. By understanding how different projectiles perform when they hit a target, officers can make more informed choices regarding weapon selection and ammunition for their specific operational needs.